# Blocks

Blocks are added every eight seconds to the blockchain by a Delegate Node. Due to network/technical errors, a Delegate might miss a block. The time between two blocks is then 16 seconds, as the round continues to the next Delegate.

All state changes to the blockchain are in the form of blocks; they contain a set of transactions and metadata. A block is rejected if one or more of the transactions is invalid; or if the metadata is invalid. Thus a block returned from the Public API is always valid.

# List All Blocks

The Public API may be used to query for blocks. This dataset contains millions of blocks; thus for analytical purposes, we recommend you use the Elasticsearch plugin or query the database directly.

# Endpoint

GET /api/v2/blocks

# Query Parameters

Name Type Description Required
page int The number of the page that will be returned. No
limit int The number of resources per page. No
orderBy string Type by which it orders blocks. No
id string The identifier of the block to be retrieved. No
version int ... No
timestamp int ... No
previousBlock string ... No
height int The height of the block to be retrieved. No
numberOfTransactions int ... No
totalAmount int ... No
totalFee int ... No
reward int ... No
payloadLength int ... No
payloadHash int ... No
generatorPublicKey string ... No
blockSignature string ... No

# Examples

curl https://api.nos.dev/api/v2/blocks?limit=2
{
  "meta": {
    "count": 2,
    "pageCount": 3927594,
    "totalCount": 7855187,
    "next": "/api/v2/blocks?limit=2&page=2",
    "previous": null,
    "self": "/api/v2/blocks?limit=2&page=1",
    "first": "/api/v2/blocks?limit=2&page=1",
    "last": "/api/v2/blocks?limit=2&page=3927594"
  },
  "data": [
    {
      "id": "10598610037719670879",
      "version": 0,
      "height": 7813396,
      "previous": "8441333128785068929",
      "forged": {
        "reward": 200000000,
        "fee": 0,
        "total": 200000000,
        "amount": 0
      },
      "payload": {
        "hash": "e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855",
        "length": 0
      },
      "generator": {
        "username": "arkworld",
        "address": "AeaqhUKfBtVqNhtMct3piBiWfdhbRwbg4W",
        "publicKey": "0257581c82d1931c4b0b2df9d658ecd303fcf2a6ea4ec291669ed06f44fb75c8fe"
      },
      "signature": "30450221009ae77d6b1c3c0e1a7efa488b2f1448f0ec1160650d836014cb739a645586f42902207e426224159252497b335e57da65c1352a6164a897bec350ad175eedf55d779a",
      "transactions": 0,
      "timestamp": {
        "epoch": 63574994,
        "unix": 1553676194,
        "human": "2019-03-27T08:43:14.000Z"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "8441333128785068929",
      "version": 0,
      "height": 7813395,
      "previous": "7893686533852805129",
      "forged": {
        "reward": 200000000,
        "fee": 0,
        "total": 200000000,
        "amount": 0
      },
      "payload": {
        "hash": "e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855",
        "length": 0
      },
      "generator": {
        "username": "bioly",
        "address": "AbUdMhk96FbzxH7vDYAwdyqUELmLopZV5x",
        "publicKey": "02c0b645f19ab304d25aae3add139edd9f6ca9fd0d98e57a808100de0e93832181"
      },
      "signature": "3045022100ae93480145a56c3122a93d92c5504635a3cd86eead21bb6b75501b6e370e734c0220490ef1518ed4d70469868621bc41f33c0031953643ac64bde28e7dc4b55bf2ff",
      "transactions": 0,
      "timestamp": {
        "epoch": 63574986,
        "unix": 1553676186,
        "human": "2019-03-27T08:43:06.000Z"
      }
    }
  ]
}
curl https://api.nos.dev/api/v2/blocks?height=1490000

returns something like

{
  "meta": {
    "count": 1,
    "pageCount": 1,
    "totalCount": 1,
    "next": null,
    "previous": null,
    "self": "/api/v2/blocks?height=7000042&page=1&limit=100",
    "first": "/api/v2/blocks?height=7000042&page=1&limit=100",
    "last": "/api/v2/blocks?height=7000042&page=1&limit=100"
  },
  "data": [
    {
      "id": "15447090855222023348",
      "version": 0,
      "height": 7000042,
      "previous": "2176620005503475756",
      "forged": {
        "reward": 200000000,
        "fee": 0,
        "total": 200000000,
        "amount": 0
      },
      "payload": {
        "hash": "e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855",
        "length": 0
      },
      "generator": {
        "username": "arkworld",
        "address": "AeaqhUKfBtVqNhtMct3piBiWfdhbRwbg4W",
        "publicKey": "0257581c82d1931c4b0b2df9d658ecd303fcf2a6ea4ec291669ed06f44fb75c8fe"
      },
      "signature": "3045022100f564e103c7474d2f7af5782544664f7188a5aa4e7c5829a63b15a2094a9480ae022049d18c5455dddcb5838fcac42be2d55f870ff18dd17aee3cab643f067544fcdd",
      "transactions": 0,
      "timestamp": {
        "epoch": 57039818,
        "unix": 1547141018,
        "human": "2019-01-10T17:23:38.000Z"
      }
    }
  ]
}

# Retrieve first Block

# Endpoint

/api/blocks/first

# Example

curl https://api.nos.dev/api/v2/blocks/first

# Response

{
    "data": {
        "id": "13114381566690093367",
        "version": 0,
        "height": 1,
        "previous": "0",
        "forged": {
            "reward": "0",
            "fee": "0",
            "total": "0",
            "amount": "12500000000000000"
        },
        "payload": {
            "hash": "2a44f340d76ffc3df204c5f38cd355b7496c9065a1ade2ef92071436bd72e867",
            "length": 11395
        },
        "generator": {
            "address": "D6Z26L69gdk9qYmTv5uzk3uGepigtHY4ax",
            "publicKey": "03d3fdad9c5b25bf8880e6b519eb3611a5c0b31adebc8455f0e096175b28321aff"
        },
        "signature": "3044022035694a9b99a9236655c658eb07fc3b02ce5edcc24b76424a7287c54ed3822b0602203621e92defb360490610f763d85e94c2db2807a4bd7756cc8a6a585463ef7bae",
        "confirmations": 4149041,
        "transactions": 52,
        "timestamp": {
            "epoch": 0,
            "unix": 1490101200,
            "human": "2017-03-21T13:00:00.000Z"
        }
    }
}

# Retrieve last block

# Endpoint

/api/blocks/last

# Example

curl https://api.nos.dev/api/v2/blocks/last

# Response

{
    "data": {
        "id": "052c3497ec8341c489d492b3bb22920c45ec7421ff7c8a213534c061bbf45c0c",
        "version": 0,
        "height": 4149047,
        "previous": "9930ce34009b1808796f7686a70b08a6b02b511677f9d8c0670dff0a6ab0a816",
        "forged": {
            "reward": "200000000",
            "fee": "0",
            "total": "200000000",
            "amount": "0"
        },
        "payload": {
            "hash": "e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855",
            "length": 0
        },
        "generator": {
            "username": "shamrock",
            "address": "DFDwyNtm1zU9xpqbSykaipUzQKLJkEHmAX",
            "publicKey": "03d712d913bd398f13e85b4b13d4873902e0a9caf479b7a1702dd304b5c6f1ead0"
        },
        "signature": "30440220553633a3c8249ae76fb8565b657aee493625c8c395ea17b8e4219868a028a8b3022054e5fc5a214053f3ace0172c41f7e106c28907a2e227907c6be88e6d7acd26a6",
        "confirmations": 0,
        "transactions": 0,
        "timestamp": {
            "epoch": 90876368,
            "unix": 1580977568,
            "human": "2020-02-06T08:26:08.000Z"
        }
    }

# Retrieve a Block

Blocks may be retrieved by ID or by height. The height is an incremental integer.

When comparing the order of transactions and blocks, prefer using the block.height over transaction timestamps, as the height is guaranteed to be correctly ordered.

# Endpoint

GET /api/v2/blocks/{id|height}

# Path Parameters

Name Type Description Required
{id|height} string The ID or height of the block to be retrieved. Yes

# Examples

curl https://api.nos.dev/api/v2/blocks/15447090855222023348

(ID might be a base 16 expression)

curl https://api.nos.dev/api/v2/blocks/1490000
{
  "data": {
    "id": "15447090855222023348",
    "version": 0,
    "height": 7000042,
    "previous": "2176620005503475756",
    "forged": {
      "reward": 200000000,
      "fee": 0,
      "total": 200000000,
      "amount": 0
    },
    "payload": {
      "hash": "e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855",
      "length": 0
    },
    "generator": {
      "username": "arkworld",
      "address": "AeaqhUKfBtVqNhtMct3piBiWfdhbRwbg4W",
      "publicKey": "0257581c82d1931c4b0b2df9d658ecd303fcf2a6ea4ec291669ed06f44fb75c8fe"
    },
    "signature": "3045022100f564e103c7474d2f7af5782544664f7188a5aa4e7c5829a63b15a2094a9480ae022049d18c5455dddcb5838fcac42be2d55f870ff18dd17aee3cab643f067544fcdd",
    "transactions": 0,
    "timestamp": {
      "epoch": 57039818,
      "unix": 1547141018,
      "human": "2019-01-10T17:23:38.000Z"
    }
  }
}

# List All Transactions in a Block

Instead of deserializing the block's payload; you can also obtain the transactions of each block as proper transaction objects directly.

# Endpoint

GET /api/v2/blocks/{id|height}/transactions

# Path Parameters

Name Type Description Required
{id|height} string The identifier of the block to be retrieved. Yes

# Query Parameters

Name Type Description Required
page int The number of the page that will be returned. No
limit int The number of resources per page. No
orderBy string Type by which it orders transactions of a block. No
id string ... No
blockId string ... No
type int ... No
version int ... No
senderPublicKey string ... No
senderId string ... No
recipientId string ... No
timestamp int ... No
amount int ... No
fee int ... No
vendorField string ... No

# Examples

curl https://api.nos.dev/api/v2/blocks/12079944220667996670/transactions
{
  "meta": {
    "count": 2,
    "pageCount": 1,
    "totalCount": 2,
    "next": null,
    "previous": null,
    "self": "/api/v2/blocks/12079944220667996670/transactions?page=1&limit=100",
    "first": "/api/v2/blocks/12079944220667996670/transactions?page=1&limit=100",
    "last": "/api/v2/blocks/12079944220667996670/transactions?page=1&limit=100"
  },
  "data": [
    {
      "id": "7ce77a3520250b3e8174786835cf61b5f62db436949bf46952ed0e17fd8f903d",
      "blockId": "12079944220667996670",
      "version": 1,
      "type": 0,
      "amount": 100059429,
      "fee": 816000,
      "sender": "AKATy581uXWrbm8B4DTQh4R9RbqaWRiKRY",
      "recipient": "AKp7Bu9Nzpq3idcatrLmjsS76E6WkZ2Q2a",
      "signature": "3045022100f9af677be546ec1645fe16f057bff7e06d9410ada259960d1e89fd9cc940221a022052023db0f829d13e43f614a1dab9b07559faa15e2e571494eaf9cf93813ea7f1",
      "signSignature": "3044022067d039dcda866eb89803c9c649308db755aec1d2f7d0894436c6a06511033daf0220348a50856be0902066f8686a78c667cf5c64c504124ed1576d8aa8b029649700",
      "vendorField": "Payout from arkmoon",
      "confirmations": 356,
      "timestamp": {
        "epoch": 63573682,
        "unix": 1553674882,
        "human": "2019-03-27T08:21:22.000Z"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "da7b05c6a2787a7744345378d614eaad503543daba422c80fc6b929f8be61a91",
      "blockId": "12079944220667996670",
      "version": 1,
      "type": 0,
      "amount": 188600000,
      "fee": 10000000,
      "sender": "AUexKjGtgsSpVzPLs6jNMM6vJ6znEVTQWK",
      "recipient": "AFvsCDPsYYUSSqmnAT7bomdAwPrdq7vDHp",
      "signature": "30440220438bb7293731cbfb62e2229590b64bc9858879d47a34caf88b29eed7761864fc022042fb49ceb25ba7982cbdde6cf544a20a893ceed2378be0564c3405e52cd33d11",
      "confirmations": 356,
      "timestamp": {
        "epoch": 63573682,
        "unix": 1553674882,
        "human": "2019-03-27T08:21:22.000Z"
      }
    }
  ]
}

# Search All Blocks

It is possible to filter for specifics blocks using the search resource. Filtering for blocks at the Node side is a lot more efficient than requesting a large payload and filtering it at the client side.

# Endpoint

POST /api/blocks/search

# Query Parameters

Name Type Description Required
page int The number of the page that will be returned. No
limit int The number of resources per page. No

# Body Parameters

Name Type Description Required
id string ID of the block. No
version int Version of the block. No
previousBlock int ID of the previous block. No
payloadHash string Hash of the payload. No
generatorPublicKey string Public key of the forger who forged the block. No
blockSignature string Signature of the block. No
timestamp object Timestamp range for block creation time. Measured in number of seconds since the genesis block. No
timestamp.from int Block creation time must be bigger or equal to this. No
timestamp.to int Block creation time must be smaller or equal to this. No
height object Height range of the block. The genesis block has height 1. No
height.from int Block height must be bigger or equal to this. No
height.to int Block height must be smaller or equal to this. No
numberOfTransactions object Ranage for number of transactions contained in the block. No
numberOfTransactions.from int The number of transactions in the block must be bigger or equal to this. No
numberOfTransactions.to int The number of transactions in the block must be smaller or equal to this. No
totalAmount object Range for total amount transacted in the block, including block reward, transaction fees and transactions' amounts. In arktoshi. No
totalAmount.from int Block total amount must be bigger or equal to this. No
totalAmount.to int Block total amount must be smaller or equal to this. No
totalFee object Range for the sum of all transactions' fees in the block. In arktoshi. No
totalFee.from int The sum of all transactions' fees in the block must be bigger or equal to this. No
totalFee.to int The sum of all transactions' fees in the block must be smaller or equal to this. No
reward object Range for block reward. In arktoshi. No
reward.from int Block reward must be bigger or equal to this. No
reward.to int Block reward must be smaller or equal to this. No
payloadLength object Range for block payload length. In bytes. No
payloadLength.from int Block payload length must be bigger or equal to this. No
payloadLength.to int Block payload length must be smaller or equal to this. No

# Examples

curl --data 'numberOfTransactions={ "from": 100, "to": 110 }' --data 'timestamp={ "from": 60000000 }' https://api.nos.dev/api/v2/blocks/search?limit=2
{
  "meta": {
    "count": 2,
    "pageCount": 4,
    "totalCount": 7,
    "next": "/api/v2/blocks/search?limit=2&page=2",
    "previous": null,
    "self": "/api/v2/blocks/search?limit=2&page=1",
    "first": "/api/v2/blocks/search?limit=2&page=1",
    "last": "/api/v2/blocks/search?limit=2&page=4"
  },
  "data": [
    {
      "id": "884117316712991715",
      "version": 0,
      "height": 7812000,
      "previous": "11133306790169853761",
      "forged": {
        "reward": 200000000,
        "fee": 46920000,
        "total": 246920000,
        "amount": 414375753
      },
      "payload": {
        "hash": "65b32bc2792f1c84613027503bc4534febeadce4e45612357086a46233a2199d",
        "length": 3264
      },
      "generator": {
        "username": "geops",
        "address": "AU1TGCYoWzBnGMyMK9GTS8BG6EFbgc5xxC",
        "publicKey": "02bf72c578a12c35a97ca1230b93017161ee42c3f0ab82f6fe7c95b3b43561a076"
      },
      "signature": "3044022007082f2d025c49a1daf30f8461daf0cca0fad3a67c1e0369d9438687670fbbd5022028e9cbaadc5a33c55111cf98aad23697c4618e38fa178cc8163bf8275b41632c",
      "transactions": 102,
      "timestamp": {
        "epoch": 63563826,
        "unix": 1553665026,
        "human": "2019-03-27T05:37:06.000Z"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "14707858435494505009",
      "version": 0,
      "height": 7806541,
      "previous": "10644622929675679656",
      "forged": {
        "reward": 200000000,
        "fee": 112845000,
        "total": 312845000,
        "amount": 296221771579
      },
      "payload": {
        "hash": "9ffe089a0058c1a28f0b54643fcee66c8a8cce1c1b60253951e81170c80610ca",
        "length": 3360
      },
      "generator": {
        "username": "cams_yellow_jacket",
        "address": "AGvhBGb4cCZnP2wUo1oCSi83LUtGDG7Y6X",
        "publicKey": "02902de3fcb257e9248e2ae668d2e314027f0ca05c1eb21e1c5817c7580014669f"
      },
      "signature": "30440220715fdf928549266485e4a61bf1468d4a1fe1c6d4b9d452379ad8da742e58244b022059a9f586a2fc07521fa45bdf6dd122dc78cf594174c445648b254f4c3ef4fc29",
      "transactions": 105,
      "timestamp": {
        "epoch": 63520130,
        "unix": 1553621330,
        "human": "2019-03-26T17:28:50.000Z"
      }
    }
  ]
}